The Dead Man's Hand poker term describes a specific hand consisting of two pairs: a pair of black aces and a pair of black eights. The origins of this term can be traced back to the Old West and the legendary lawman Wild Bill Hickok. The fifth card is often considered a wild card or the queen of clubs.

It is said that Hickok was playing a game of poker in Deadwood, South Dakota when he was shot in the back of the head. When his lifeless body hit the floor, the cards reportedly fell from his hand, revealing the infamous Dead Man's Hand.
Over the years, the makeup of the Dead Man's Hand has varied, with some claiming it to be three jacks and a pair of tens, while others maintain that it was indeed the two pairs of aces and eights.
Regardless of its exact composition, the Dead Man's Hand has become a symbol of both the dangers and allure of gambling and has cemented its place in poker lore. So, if you're ready to learn more about this legendary hand and its place in poker history, read on.
Origins of Dead Man's Hand
Dead Man's Hand is a term used to describe a poker hand combination that has become infamous in gambling. The hand consists of two pairs of aces and eights, with the fifth card being a wildcard. But where did this term originate, and why is it so well-known? Let's take a closer look.
Historical Context
To understand the origins of Dead Man's Hand, we need to go back to the Wild West era of the United States. During this time, gambling was popular among cowboys, miners, and other rugged individuals. Poker was among the most popular games, often played in saloons and other drinking establishments.
Wild Bill Hickok and the Infamous Poker Game
One of the most famous stories associated with Dead Man's Hand involves a legendary gunfighter and gambler named James Butler, better known as “Wild Bill” Hickok. In August 1876, Hickok was playing a game of poker in Nuttal & Mann's Saloon in Deadwood, Dakota Territory (now South Dakota).
According to legend, Hickok's hand was aces and eights, with the fifth card being a wildcard. Some sources claim that the fifth card was the queen of clubs, while others say it was the nine of diamonds.
Regardless of the exact card, the hand became known as Dead Man's Hand after Hickok was shot in the back of the head by Jack McCall, a disgruntled gambler who had lost money to Hickok earlier that day.
The murder of Wild Bill Hickok and the infamous poker game in which he held Dead Man's Hand have become an enduring part of American folklore.
The story has been retold in countless books, movies, and TV shows, cementing the hand's place in popular culture.
Overall, the origins of Dead Man's Hand are steeped in history and legend. While the exact details may never be known, the story of Wild Bill Hickok and his ill-fated poker game has ensured that the hand will remain a part of poker lore for generations.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the story behind the Dead Man's Hand?
The Dead Man's Hand is a popular nickname for the five-card hand of aces and eights, specifically the ace-eight of spades and the ace-eight of clubs. It is named after Wild Bill Hickok, a legendary figure in the American Old West, who was famously killed after a poker game while holding this hand.
What are the cards that make up the Dead Man's Hand?
The Dead Man's Hand consists of two pairs of cards: a pair of aces and a pair of eights. Specifically, it is the ace of spades, ace of clubs, eight of spades, and eight of clubs.
Is the Dead Man's Hand a good hand in poker?
While the Dead Man's Hand is often considered bad luck due to its association with Wild Bill Hickok's death, it is actually a decent hand in most poker games. It is a two-pair hand, which is generally a strong hand in poker.
What is the meaning behind Dead Man's Hand tattoos?
Dead Man's Hand tattoos are often worn as a tribute to Wild Bill Hickok or as a symbol of luck in poker. The tattoos typically feature the two pairs of cards that make up the Dead Man's Hand, along with other symbols such as dice or playing cards.
Why is it called Dead Man's Hand poker?
The Dead Man's Hand is called so because it was the hand that Wild Bill Hickok was holding when he was shot and killed during a poker game in 1876. The hand has since become a symbol of bad luck in poker.
What was the significance of the fifth card in the Dead Man's Hand?
There is no consensus on what the fifth card in the Dead Man's Hand was. While some sources claim that it was a black eight, others suggest that it was a queen or a jack. However, the identity of the fifth card is largely irrelevant, as it is the two pairs of aces and eights that define the Dead Man's Hand.